Arabic Dialects in Ancient Times in “ʿUmdat al-Qāri – Explanation of Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī by al-ʿAynī (d. 855 AH) A Study and Description

Abstract

The hadith of the Prophet is a rich source of ancient Arabic dialects, although he did not pay his right in this regard, it came entitled (Arabic Dialects in Ancient Times in Umdat al-Qāri – Explanation of Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī by al-Aynī (d. 855 AH) A Study and Description).it is no less than other sources, but we may find in it dialects what we do not find in other sources of Arabic dialects, The Arabic dialects are a linguistic wealth, and the face of the broad and broad Arabic faces, they are multiple qualities and characteristics, and carry with them a variety of linguistic phenomena, related to sounds, vocabulary, structures and semantics, and in which the grammatical and morphological phenomena a lot. An example of this is the dialects mentioned in the hadith. Abu Hurayrah reported that the Prophet said: "If you say to your friend, 'Listen on Friday, and the imam is preaching,' you have cancelled." Abu al-Zinad said: It is the language of Abu Hurayrah, but it is a language. Whether Abu Huraira narrated this dialect in the text from the Prophet or according to his dialect is, the hadith has proven this dialect and saved it in his famous meanings.